design of nozzle for steel continuous casting system based
Behavior of Argon Bubbles during Continuous Casting of Steel
affects the flow pattern in the nozzle and subsequently in the mold. In practice argon gas is injected through the porous material or pierced holes in the nozzle wall for a slide gate system or through the stopper-rod tip for stopper-rod system. Figure 1 shows a schematic of continuous casting tundish nozzle mold and four
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From mechanics and nozzles for safe and controlled casting to fixed metering nozzles offers the complete tundish nozzle portfolio for the continuous casting of steel with nozzles available in a broad range of properties.
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2. Shroud Nozzle Manipulation In the continuous casting process the molten steel is carried from the ladle to the mold. The liquid-type molten steel in the ladle passes through the tundish and reaches to the mold to be solidified. The ladle is the container of molten steel in Fig. 2 and handled by a hydraulic powered ladle turret.
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Today Lechler offers the most comprehensive range of nozz- les and spray systems for iron steel and non-ferrous metals producers. From secondary cooling for continuous casting to shape control in cold rolling mills and descaling Lechler has a proven solution.
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In steel continuous casting system tundish upper nozzle has an important role on the flow rate control of the molten steel and the elimination of the inclusions and etc. Based on the basic
Get PriceContinuous Casting of Steel Semantic Scholar
Apr 10 2014 · Continuous casting is used to solidify most of the 750 million tons of steel produced in the world every year. Like most commercial processes continuous casting involves many complex interacting phenomena. Most previous advances have been based on empirical knowledge gained from experimentation with the process. To further optimize the design and improve the continuous casting
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A NEW NOZZLE DESIGN The DynaJet Flex nozzles use a shaft design with a standard connector to the spray header. The shaft is adapted to the design of the segment and different nozzle tips (flat spray thickening flat spray full cone) can be mounted on the modular nozzle to fulfill the requirements for long and flat products.
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Design of nozzle for steel continuous casting system based on flow analysis II -Submerged entry nozzle(SEN)- Mizobe Arito Ueki Masanori Abstract. Publication Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design Systems and Manufacturing. Pub Date 2018 DOI 10.1299/jamdsm.2018jamdsm0113 Bibcode 2018JAMDS..12M.113M full text sources
Get PriceSpray Nozzles for Secondary Cooling in Continuous Casting
Today Lechler offers the most comprehensive range of nozz- les and spray systems for iron steel and non-ferrous metals producers. From secondary cooling for continuous casting to shape control in cold rolling mills and descaling Lechler has a proven solution.
Get PriceContinuous Casting of SteelUniversity of Illinois at
Continuous casting is used to solidify most of the 750 million tons of steel produced in the world every year. Like most commercial processes continuous casting involves many complex interacting phenomena. Most previous advances have been based on empirical knowledge gained from experimentation with the process.
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Li C. and B. G. Thomas "Maximum Casting Speed for Continuous Cast Steel Billets Based on Sub-Mold Bulging Computation " Proceedings of the 85th Steelmaking Conference Iron and Steel Society-AIME Warrendale PA 2002.
Get PriceNOZZLE CLOGGING PREDICTION IN CONTINUOUS CASTING OF STEEL
Jan 01 2002 · Submerged entry nozzle connects the tundish and the mold in the continuous casting of steel. Continuous casting is usually done in series including 3–6 successive heats. Casting of a heat takes about 35–50 minutes. The nozzle is changed after
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Continuous casting also called strand casting is the process whereby molten metal is solidified into a "semifinished" billet bloom or slab for subsequent rolling in the finishing mills. Prior to the introduction of continuous casting in the 1950s steel was poured into stationary molds to form ingots.Since then "continuous casting" has evolved to achieve improved yield quality
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Jan 01 2002 · Submerged entry nozzle connects the tundish and the mold in the continuous casting of steel. Continuous casting is usually done in series including 3–6 successive heats. Casting of a heat takes about 35–50 minutes. The nozzle is changed after each series and
Get PriceContinuous Castingan overview ScienceDirect Topics
The continuous casting process for steel is shown in Fig. 1 (second frame) and the close-up of the upper mold region is shown in Fig. 2.In this process molten steel flows from a ladle through a tundish into the mold. The tundish holds enough metal to provide a continuous flow to the mold even during an exchange of ladles which are supplied periodically from the steelmaking process.
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Abstract In steel continuous casting system tundish upper nozzle has an important role on the flow rate control of the molten steel and the elimination of the inclusions and etc. Based on the basic principle of hydrodynamics the optimal nozzle bore profile was determined with aiming to suppress the turbulence with high kinetic energy
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Nozzles and Cooling Solutions for Continuous Casting of Steel Nozzle parameters A defect free slab bloom billet or beam blank and an economical operation are the objectives to be achieved by the spray nozzle cooling system. The nozzle manufacturer must have detailed knowledge of the behaviour of the nozzles under operation conditions and
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model in continuous casting process based on the carte-sian coordinate system 3 and they analyzed the flow heat transfer and solidification coupled behavior of molten steel in the casting mold by using the finite dif-ference method and SIMPLE algorithm. ISSN METABK 58(1-2) 43-46 (2019)
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Lechler nozzles have been setting standards in quality performance and design for over 125 years. A wide range of specially developed and proven nozzles of many different designs and in a range of materials is available for applications throughout the processes
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model in continuous casting process based on the carte-sian coordinate system 3 and they analyzed the flow heat transfer and solidification coupled behavior of molten steel in the casting mold by using the finite dif-ference method and SIMPLE algorithm. ISSN METABK 58(1-2) 43-46 (2019)
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The quality of continuous-cast steel is greatly influenced by fluid flow in the mold particularly at the meniscus. In the continuous casting of steel the task of the flow system is to transport molten steel at a desired flow rate from the ladle into the and nozzle bottom design). The flow pattern also depends on parameters which
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2. Shroud Nozzle Manipulation In the continuous casting process the molten steel is carried from the ladle to the mold. The liquid-type molten steel in the ladle passes through the tundish and reaches to the mold to be solidified. The ladle is the container of molten steel in Fig. 2 and handled by a hydraulic powered ladle turret.
Get PriceTitle of the Paper Improved secondary cooling for
during continuous casting. Nozzle characteristics must be investigated and test procedures developed to measure cooling patterns and heat transfer. Improved nozzle design and air/water systems gives in better water distribution and this A steel plate with 24 thermocouples embedded at a depth of 2.5 mm is heated to a temperature of for
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Jan 27 2020 · To realize precise flow control of molten steel in the continuous casting mold we developed a real-time flow estimation algorithm based on a three-dimensi Real-Time Estimation of Molten Steel Flow in Continuous Casting Mold SpringerLink
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The experts at Spraying Systems Co. can help you select or customize the highest-quality nozzles for consistent controlled secondary cooling. We have extensive experience optimizing drop size and understanding its impact on heat transfer coefficient (HTC) for continuous casting production of billets blooms and slabs.
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The continuous casting is a process that entails supplying molten steel in a ladle to a mold via an intermediate vessel called a tundish to solidify. There are two methods of increasing productivity in continuous casting process. One is to increase the number of sequential castings( 2) thereby raising the casting-time ratio.
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4 372 Design of Tundish Nozzles Alignment System for Multistrand Billet Casters in Continuous Casting Shop Amresh Kumar Verma1 Sambandham Thirumalai Selvam1 Subhasis Chaudhuri1 Pradeep Kumar Mishra2 Arun Kumar Prasad Singh1 1 Process Engineering Group Design Engineering Division Research Development Centre for Iron Steel Steel Authority of India
Get PriceContinuous Casting of Steel Semantic Scholar
Apr 10 2014 · Continuous casting is used to solidify most of the 750 million tons of steel produced in the world every year. Like most commercial processes continuous casting involves many complex interacting phenomena. Most previous advances have been based on empirical knowledge gained from experimentation with the process. To further optimize the design and improve the continuous casting
Get PriceNozzle clogging during the continuous casting of aluminum
A dynamic continuous casting simulation was built that allows for the flow of steel through small simulation nozzles and provides a quantitative method to measure the effect of different factors on the rate of nozzle clogging. The simulator was demonstrated to produce accretions similar to those observed in industrial nozzles.
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